Fix technical issues first only when one is actually blocking, and publish content first when the technicals are merely imperfect. That single distinction, blocking versus present, decides the order far better than any reflex about which job is more virtuous. A technical issue blocks when it stops pages from being found, crawled, indexed, or served at usable speed. Everything else, the long list of warnings a tool throws at you, is present but not blocking, and present problems do not keep you from earning traffic the way a missing index entry does.

The blocking category is short and concrete. An accidental noindex tag, a robots file that walls off a section, broken internal links that strand pages, a redirect chain that never resolves, or load times so slow that pages time out before they render. When you find one of these, it caps everything you publish next, so fixing it is the higher-leverage move because no amount of new content can rank through a wall. Clear the wall first, then the content you already have starts performing and the content you add can compete.

When the technicals are fine, the order flips. A site that indexes cleanly, crawls without traps, and loads acceptably does not gain much from another round of schema tweaks or shaving milliseconds off an already-decent page. If the real shortfall is that you simply do not cover what searchers want, then more polishing of working machinery is motion without progress. The gap is coverage, and coverage is closed by publishing, so content moves to the front.

The trap is treating every technical warning as if it were a blocker, which keeps you forever tuning the engine and never driving. Most warnings are cosmetic, worth fixing eventually but not worth delaying publication for. So triage before you sequence: open your crawl and index data and ask of each technical item, does this stop pages from being found, crawled, indexed, or loaded? If yes, fix it now. If no, file it and ship the content the audience is actually missing.